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The primary intention of this design is to mark the axis of Iera Odos and Iridanos River that traverse the archaeological site of Keramikos. This axis is interrupted by three vertical breaches formed by Pireos Avenue, the ancient Walls and the 5-meter difference of height between the city plane and the ancient ruins at the point where the excavation came to a halt. The ancient Walls divide the archaeological site in two conceptual and spatial unities. Inside the city and its every day life prevail. On the contrary, outside the walls lies the city of the dead with its numerous tombs and headstones along the ancient Iera Odos.
Two new entrances are proposed for the archaeological site. They are situated on the axis in order to enable the movement of visitors along it and to eliminate the contemporary vertical breaches and emphasize on the ancient Walls.
The one inside the ancient Walls is connected with the city, its life and activities. The horizontal plane between the pedestrian walkway of Ermou street and the archaeological site breaks into two triangular segments. The two forms unfold their volumes to create a public space that guides the circulation of visitors inside the archaeological site. At the same time, it provides two slopping spaces for resting and enjoying the view, the one orientated towards the Acropolis.
A second entrance for the archaeological site is proposed, this time outside the ancient walls and thus, with a different meaning. Connected with the motion of death it aims to create a ritualistic passageway beneath the level of Pireos Avenue. A public square is designed in the block demarcated by Iera Odos, Pireos and the cultural complex of Gazi. Its plane shatters into segments, which incline to gradually lower the level of the square and drain the flows of movement from the surrounding areas towards the point where Pireos and Iera Odos meet. There through a spiral movement the visitors cross under Pireos Avenue and enter the archeological site.


 

Natalia Giaouri (Athens School of Architecture)

Dionysia Daskalaki (Athens School of Architecture)

Anni Karavida (Athens School of Fine Arts)

Spyros Lisgaras (Athens School of Fine Arts)